
Alkmaar
Discover Alkmaar with your family: a walkable historic centre, the famous Friday Cheese Market, canal cruises, and some of the best local food in North Holland.

Leiden is a compact, walkable Dutch city packed with world-class museums, medieval history, and canal charm. A brilliant family destination in the Netherlands.
Your family guide
βDinosaurs, windmills and canals within walking distance. Leiden does history cleverly.β
β San & Jo
Leiden is one of those places that surprises you. You come for a museum or two, and you end up wandering cobbled alleyways, peering into hidden courtyard gardens, and letting the kids climb a 12th-century hilltop castle for rooftop views over the whole city. This is the birthplace of Rembrandt van Rijn, home to the Netherlands' oldest university, and a city that has been quietly collecting world-class museums for centuries.
What makes Leiden work so well for families is how compact and walkable it all is. You can move from a T. rex skeleton at Naturalis to a real working windmill to an ancient Egyptian temple, all without getting back in the car. The canals are beautiful, the streets feel genuinely historic, and the whole place hums with the kind of energy that comes from 50,000 students calling it home.
Most families find that a weekend of two to three days gives you enough time to explore the historic centre, visit a handful of museums, and still squeeze in a day trip to the Keukenhof tulip fields in spring. Leiden rewards slow walkers and curious kids equally, and it rarely feels overcrowded.
Best things to do
Meet T. rex Trix at Naturalis Biodiversity Center
Naturalis is genuinely one of the best natural history museums in Europe, and children love it. The star attraction is T. rex Trix, one of the most complete T. rex skeletons ever found. Add 40 million objects in the collection, interactive displays, and a building designed to wow, and you have a full half-day right here.
Climb inside Museum De Valk windmill
This 18th-century windmill is still fully functional, and you can explore the miller's living quarters floor by floor before climbing up for views over the city. It is right next to the train station, making it an easy first stop when you arrive. Kids love the creaking wooden stairs and the sheer scale of the machinery.
Climb De Burcht for rooftop views
De Burcht is a 12th-century hilltop keep sitting right in the middle of the city, and the climb up to the circular ramparts gives you a brilliant panoramic view over Leiden's rooftops and St. Peter's Church. Entry is free, the walk up is short, and it is the kind of place that makes kids feel like they are actually inside a medieval story.
Explore Hortus Botanicus Leiden
The Netherlands' oldest botanical garden has been growing here since 1590, and it is a genuinely peaceful place to let younger kids roam while older ones take in the rare plants, greenhouses, and serene pond. The garden was originally used to grow medicinal plants for Leiden University's medical students, which is a fun fact to share on the way in.
Discover ancient Egypt at the Rijksmuseum van Oudheden
The National Museum of Antiquities houses an extraordinary collection of Egyptian, Greek, and Roman artefacts, including the full Temple of Taffeh, an actual ancient Egyptian temple gifted to the Netherlands. Walking your family through it feels genuinely cinematic. The Egyptian section alone is worth the visit.
Visit Museum De Lakenhal
This beautiful Golden Age building tells the story of Leiden through the centuries, including works by Rembrandt, who was born in the city in 1606. It is a well-paced museum that does not overwhelm, and the building itself is as interesting as the collection inside. A good choice for older children who enjoy art and history.
Walk the Leidse Loper and find the hidden hofjes
Leiden's self-guided walking route takes you through romantic alleyways, past the historic Zijlpoort gate, and into the hofjes, hidden courtyard gardens tucked behind ordinary-looking doors. It feels like a treasure hunt, and the kids will enjoy pushing open gates to see what is inside. Pick up a map from the tourist office or download the route before you go.
Take a boat tour along the canals
Leiden's canals are branches of the Old and New Rhine, lined with gabled houses and old bridges, and seeing them from the water gives you a completely different perspective on the city. Boat tours are a relaxed way to cover a lot of ground with younger children, and most tours are short enough to keep everyone happy.
Our verdict
Kids
Naturalis alone earns Leiden a top score for families. Add a windmill, a castle, a botanical garden, and canal boat rides, and children of all ages will find plenty to explore here.
Culture
Thirteen museums, the Netherlands' oldest university, Rembrandt's birthplace, and an ancient Egyptian temple. Leiden punches well above its weight culturally.
Food
A good mix of student-friendly cafes, canal-side restaurants, and local specialities like hutspot and kletskop cookies. Not a foodie capital, but very family-friendly.
Nature
The Hortus Botanicus is a lovely green escape, and the Keukenhof tulip fields are a short trip away in spring. Within the city itself, nature takes a back seat to history.
Budget
Museum entry adds up, but several highlights including De Burcht and the hofjes are free. A mid-range destination where planning ahead helps keep costs manageable.
Planning your visit
1 day
Quick visit
Pick two or three highlights, walk the canals, and grab hutspot for lunch. You will see the best of it without rushing.
2 days
Sweet spot
Enough time for Naturalis, De Valk, De Burcht, a canal boat, and a relaxed wander through the hofjes. This is how most families do Leiden well.
3 days
Deep dive
Add the Rijksmuseum van Oudheden, De Lakenhal, the Hortus Botanicus, and a day trip to Keukenhof in spring. A full and very satisfying long weekend.
Fun facts
A stew that saved a city
Leiden's most famous dish, hutspot, has a legendary origin story. According to tradition, when starving residents broke free from the Spanish siege in 1574, they found pots of root vegetable stew left behind by the retreating troops. The city has celebrated its liberation every October 3rd ever since, and hutspot is always on the menu.
The oldest university in the Netherlands
Leiden University was founded in 1575, just one year after the siege ended. It was a gift from William of Orange to reward the city's bravery. Today around 50,000 students study here, which is a big part of why Leiden feels so lively and youthful for a city built on 400-year-old streets.
Rembrandt grew up around the corner
Rembrandt van Rijn was born in Leiden in 1606, the son of a miller. He studied at Leiden University before moving to Amsterdam to pursue his painting career. You can see some of his earliest known works at Museum De Lakenhal, in the very city where he first picked up a brush.
Taste Leiden

Hutspot
Must tryStadscafe Van der Werff
A hearty mash of potatoes, carrots, and onions, usually served with slow-cooked beef or smoked sausage. It is warming, filling, and deeply tied to Leiden's history. Most traditional Dutch restaurants in the city serve it, and kids tend to love the comforting, mashed texture.

Kletskop
Local favouriteBanketbakkerij Schoonhoven
Leiden's traditional lace cookie dates back to the 16th century. Thin, crisp, and made with caramelized sugar and almonds, it is the kind of thing you buy at a local bakery and eat while walking along the canal. A lovely sweet souvenir to bring home too.

Smoked eel and soused herring
Safe choiceVishandel Oudshoorn
Leiden sits in a region of the Netherlands with a long tradition of freshwater and coastal fish. Smoked eel and soused herring are both worth trying at a local market stall or canal-side restaurant. Herring is a Dutch staple that older kids and adventurous eaters tend to enjoy.

Local Dutch cheese
Daily treatKaaswinkel Leiden
South Holland is dairy country, and Leiden's market stalls and cheese shops carry a good selection of local Gouda and aged farmhouse cheeses. Picking up a wedge to snack on while you explore is one of those simple pleasures that makes a family trip feel genuinely local.

Pancakes
Kids love itPannenkoekenhuis de Vlam
Dutch pancakes are bigger, thinner, and more versatile than the breakfast version your kids might know. Served sweet or savoury, they are a reliable crowd-pleaser for families with picky eaters. Leiden has several dedicated pancake restaurants where you can sit down and let everyone build their own order.

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