
Ávila
Ávila is a compact, walkable UNESCO World Heritage city in central Spain, famous for its extraordinary medieval walls, Gothic cathedral, and rich religious heritage.

Madrid for families: explore the Prado, El Retiro Park, the Royal Palace, and the Bernabéu alongside some of Europe's best food and warmest city culture.
Your family guide
“Watch a street musician play flamenco in Plaza Mayor while your kids dunk churros in chocolate thick enough to stand a spoon in, and you've got Madrid.”
— San & Jo
Madrid is the kind of place that surprises you. It is technically not a city at all but a 'villa', a town that simply grew and grew until it became the capital of Spain. That quirky detail alone will get your kids talking. Sitting at 650 metres above sea level, it is the highest capital city in the European Union, and on a clear day you can feel that altitude in the crisp, clean air.
For families, Madrid is genuinely one of Europe's best bets. The major attractions are clustered in the centre, so you spend less time on transport and more time actually exploring. World-class museums sit alongside vast green parks, buzzing plazas, and markets full of incredible food. There is always something to discover, whether you are chasing art, football history, or the perfect plate of churros con chocolate.
The city has a warmth and energy that gets under your skin quickly. Locals eat late, linger over meals, and genuinely welcome children in restaurants and cafes. Madrid does not just tolerate families, it embraces them. Come ready to walk, eat well, and let the city show you something new every single day.
Best things to do
El Retiro Park
One of Europe's largest and most beautiful parks, El Retiro is a proper family playground. Hire a rowboat on the lake, wander the ornamental gardens, and stop at the Palacio de Cristal, a stunning glass-walled building from 1887 that now hosts free modern art exhibitions. It's particularly lovely on a sunny morning.
The Prado Museum
The Prado is one of the world's great art museums, home to masterpieces by Goya, Velázquez, El Greco, Bosch, Rubens, and Dürer. It sounds intimidating, but kids often love the dramatic Goya paintings and the bizarre, dreamlike world of Hieronymus Bosch. Pick a few rooms to focus on rather than trying to see everything at once.
Royal Palace of Madrid
The largest royal palace in Europe, with over 3,000 rooms and a surface area of 135,000 square metres. You will not see all of it, but what you do see is genuinely jaw-dropping. The grand state rooms, the armour collection, and the sheer scale of the place make a big impression on kids. The views from the gardens are spectacular too.
Santiago Bernabéu Stadium
Even if your family is not football-mad, the Bernabéu is an impressive experience. Home to Real Madrid, the stadium holds around 80,000 people and offers year-round tours that take you through the dressing rooms, the tunnel, and the trophy room. For football-loving kids, this is an absolute highlight.
Plaza Mayor and the Old Town
Plaza Mayor is Madrid's grand historic square, surrounded by uniform architecture and full of atmosphere. It is the perfect place to get your bearings, grab a coffee, and let the kids soak up the city. From here you can walk to Puerta del Sol, the true heart of the city, and spot the famous statue of the Bear and the Madroño Tree.
Plaza de España
One of Spain's largest squares at 70,000 square metres, Plaza de España features the Monument of Cervantes with its iconic statues of Don Quixote and Sancho Panza. It is a great photo stop and a lovely open space for kids to stretch their legs. The surrounding architecture, including the towering Edificio España, is genuinely impressive.
El Rastro Flea Market
Held every Sunday morning, El Rastro is one of Madrid's most iconic experiences. Hundreds of stalls spread through the streets of La Latina neighbourhood, selling everything from vintage clothing to antiques and street food. It is lively, colourful, and a brilliant window into everyday Madrid life. Go early before it gets too crowded.
Mercado de San Miguel
A beautifully restored historic covered market in the heart of the old town, Mercado de San Miguel is perfect for grazing with kids. Pick up pintxos, fresh seafood, jamón ibérico, and pastries from the various stalls. It is lively and atmospheric, and a brilliant way to try lots of different Spanish flavours without committing to a sit-down meal.
Our verdict
Kids
Madrid is genuinely family-friendly. Parks are huge, museums have family programmes, and locals are warm and welcoming towards children in restaurants and cafes.
Culture
The Art Triangle alone puts Madrid in the top tier of cultural cities worldwide. The Prado, Reina Sofía, and Thyssen-Bornemisza are all within a single square kilometre.
Food
The food scene is outstanding. From street-side bocadillos to legendary churros, tapas culture is central to daily life and most dishes are easy for kids to enjoy.
Nature
El Retiro is a genuine green gem in the city centre, but beyond the park, Madrid is a dense urban environment. Day trips to the Sierra de Guadarrama add more outdoor options.
Budget
Madrid sits in the mid-range for European capitals. Many museums offer free entry at certain times, and tapas culture makes eating affordably very easy.
Planning your visit
2 days
Quick visit
Hit El Retiro, Plaza Mayor, and the Prado. You will scratch the surface but leave wanting more.
4 days
Sweet spot
Enough time to explore the main sights at a relaxed pace, try the food properly, and discover a neighbourhood or two.
7 days
Deep dive
A full week lets you slow down, visit all three Art Triangle museums, catch a match at the Bernabéu, and take a day trip out of the city.
Fun facts
Madrid is technically a town
Believe it or not, Madrid is officially classified as a 'villa', meaning a town, not a city. It grew from a small village into the capital of Spain without ever receiving formal city status. It is one of the quirky little facts that makes Madrid unlike any other European capital.
The highest capital in the EU
Madrid sits at around 650 metres above sea level, making it the highest capital city in the entire European Union. That altitude gives the city its famously crisp, clear air and means summer nights are noticeably cooler than you might expect from a Spanish city.
A palace with 3,000 rooms
The Royal Palace of Madrid is the largest royal palace in Europe, with over 3,000 rooms spread across 135,000 square metres. The Spanish royal family does not actually live there, it is used for official state ceremonies, which means you can visit most of it and feel like royalty yourself.
Taste Madrid
Bocadillo de calamares
Must tryBars near Plaza Mayor
Fried squid rings stuffed into a crusty bread roll. It sounds unusual but kids almost always love it. This is Madrid's signature street food and you will find it all around Plaza Mayor. Simple, satisfying, and deeply local.
Churros con chocolate
Kids love itChocolatería San Ginés
Crispy fried dough sticks dipped in thick hot chocolate. Chocolatería San Ginés has been serving them since 1894 and is open 24 hours a day. It is an institution, and the kind of breakfast that makes kids think travel is the best thing in the world.
Cocido madrileño
Local favouriteLa Bola
Madrid's most iconic traditional dish: a rich, slow-cooked chickpea stew with beef, pork, sausage, and vegetables, served across three courses. It is hearty, warming, and full of flavour. La Bola is the legendary spot to try it, renowned for cooking it in individual clay pots over a wood fire.
Huevos rotos
Safe choiceTraditional taverns across the city
Fried eggs broken over a pile of crispy potatoes and thin slices of jamón. It is one of those dishes that looks simple and tastes extraordinary. Kids love the combination of textures and it is on the menu in almost every traditional Madrid tavern.
Patatas bravas and croquetas
Daily treatMercado de San Miguel
The cornerstone of any tapas spread. Crispy fried potatoes with a spicy or aioli sauce, and creamy, golden croquetas filled with jamón or bacalà. These are the dishes that keep kids happy while adults explore the full tapas menu. Order them at any bar in the city.

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